Wednesday, August 3, 2016

Jason Bourne (2002-2012) Franchise Retrospective


This past weekend saw the release of the highly anticipated return of one of cinema’s most famous action heroes; Jason Bourne. The new film, rather fittingly (or lazily depending on who you ask) called Jason Bourne, sees Matt Damon return as the badass former CIA assassin suffering from amnesia and is once again directed by Paul Greengrass, who helmed the latter two of the franchise’s original three installments. It’s a sequel that not many people were expecting would get made, seeing how after 2007’s The Bourne Ultimatum it seemed as if the two were done with the franchise. An attempt was made to continue the franchise in 2012, with Jeremy Renner starring in the role of a new character in a film that still took place within the world of the previous Bourne films. Unfortunately for many people it ended up being a rather disappointing affair and while there seemed to be plans to continue this part of the franchise, with Justin Lin at one point attached to direct a fifth installment starring Renner’s character Aaron Cross, for now it seems like those plans won’t be materializing anytime soon. But perhaps that’s for the better at this point as the new film finally sees the duo of Damon and Greengrass return to the franchise that they made famous. So today, in honor of the release of Jason Bourne, it’s time we look back at the series of action films that are well-regarded for their attempts at developing a sense of realism while also being rather polarizing in regards to their filmmaking style. And yes, that includes both the original Matt Damon trilogy and the spin-off starring Jeremy Renner. These are the Bourne films…

THE BOURNE IDENTITY (2002)


Believe it or not, the Bourne franchise did not start off under the direction of Paul Greengrass. Instead, the first film in the series, 2002’s The Bourne Identity, was directed by Doug Liman, director of films like 1996’s smash hit Swingers and 2014’s film fan favorite Edge of Tomorrow. And even though it no doubt ended up getting overshadowed by its two sequels, for a while the first Bourne was actually my personal favorite of the bunch. I think this film did a phenomenal job of doing what every good ‘first film’ in a franchise should do. It solidly sets up the story of its main character Jason Bourne, a man who is found floating adrift in the Mediterranean Sea with two bullets in his back. He has no idea who he is and embarks on a journey to figure out his true identity while also staying on the run from the government program that he may have been involved with. The film as a whole is a solid, well-paced, and well-edited spy thriller and we as an audience are immediately hooked by the mystery surrounding Bourne’s past. And while the action sequences weren’t necessarily shot in the same kind of hand-held style of Greengrass’ later two films, they are still very solid compared to what was to come later. Matt Damon, who apparently got dealt with the equivalent of a ‘superhero casting’ backlash upon being cast in the role, does a phenomenal job as Bourne as does Franka Potente in the role of Bourne’s primary ally Marie. There’s also a few solid supporting roles as well from the likes of Chris Cooper, Clive Owen, and Julia Stiles. In short, while I’m not saying it’s the absolute ‘best’ of the series, The Bourne Identity is a very nice start to this franchise. In fact, I have to agree with fellow film critic Chris Stuckmann in that this film is arguably the most layered of the franchise when it comes to story and character depth.

Rating: 4.5/5

THE BOURNE SUPREMACY (2004)


Thanks to the success of Identity, a sequel was put into development and released two years later; The Bourne Supremacy. This time around, however, Doug Liman did not return as director due to creative conflicts that he had with the studio during production of the first film. So instead, Paul Greengrass was hired primarily due to his work on the film Bloody Sunday. And with Greengrass’ hiring, the series truly adopted its trademark style of handheld camerawork, a style that proved to be rather polarizing amongst critics and audiences. As for me, I’ll admit that I too am rather mixed on it. I appreciate what the filmmakers are trying to do in putting us right there in the middle of the action and they do succeed in that regard. However, my issue with this shooting style actually stems with the editing, which is very fast and does a lot of cuts during scenes like this to the point where sometimes it’s hard to tell where everything is spatially. By comparison, while there were some instances of ‘fast cuts’ in the previous film, Supremacy does it much more frequently. Sure this does a nice job of setting up the frenetic nature of the plot but it can get rather annoying at times. And to be perfectly frank, I think Supremacy is the weakest of the original trilogy. Now don’t get me wrong, I still think that this is a well-done spy thriller that is pretty darn well-paced and the main plot of this film, in which Bourne finds himself having to go back on the run when he’s framed for a crime he didn’t commit, during which he finds out more about his past, is still pretty darn engaging. Plus, Greengrass definitely upped the ante when it came to giving the series a nice sense of gritty realism. However, it wouldn’t be until the next film when he truly perfected his style into making a finely-tuned spy thriller based around Matt Damon’s once again excellent turn as Jason Bourne.

Rating: 4/5

THE BOURNE ULTIMATUM (2007)


Now given everything that I just said about Supremacy, some of you might think that I have similar feelings to Greengrass’ second film in the franchise, The Bourne Ultimatum… and yet that’s actually not the case. Ultimatum is easily the best of the original trilogy and quite frankly one of the best action films of the past few years. Because whereas Greengrass’ fast-editing and handheld style sometimes faltered in certain parts of Supremacy, he perfected this style with Ultimatum. As a result, this film flows much more smoothly and while it’s still very much an action-oriented film, this time around the story is structured much better. It does a very nice job at concluding the arc that Bourne (aka David Webb, his ‘real name’) goes through in this trilogy while also making the CIA agents going after him a legitimately threatening force to be reckoned with at every turn. All of this ends up giving the film some incredibly tense action sequences, from Bourne trying to protect a reporter that spilled the beans about him and a new government program, Blackbriar, from the CIA in the middle of the congested crowds of London’s Waterloo Station to the scene where Bourne and ally Nicky Parsons (Stiles) try to escape a Blackbriar assassin in Tangier. Sure the fast-cutting handheld style is still in effect for many of the film’s action sequences but I didn’t find it as annoying as it sometimes got in Supremacy. And that is why The Bourne Ultimatum not only serves as a fitting conclusion to the original Bourne trilogy but is also its finest installment; it’s a well-oiled, fantastically acted, and strongly directed spy thriller from beginning to end. If you recall, initially The Bourne Identity was my personal favorite of the franchise but upon re-watch, I think that honor now goes to Ultimatum.

Rating: 5/5!

THE BOURNE LEGACY (2012)


With The Bourne Ultimatum providing a pretty darn conclusive end to the story of Jason Bourne (at least that was the case until the new film), it seemed very much clear that Matt Damon and Paul Greengrass were done with the franchise. And yet in 2012, Universal moved on without the two of them and attempted to take the series in a brand new direction. Tony Gilroy, who had been the primary writer for all three of the previous films, took over directorial duties for this fourth installment, The Bourne Legacy. This time around, the focus shifted onto Aaron Cross (Jeremy Renner), an operative in another government program, Outcome. The film opens up around the same time as the events of Ultimatum, which effectively leads to the government shuttering all of their programs and wiping out all of their agents, which includes Cross. In the months leading up to its release, the film’s marketing kept pushing its connections to the original trilogy. I even remember a specific ad in which Cross stated that he was “going to finish what ‘he’ [Bourne] started”. However, that’s really not the case at all with this film. Sure there are a few cameos from the cast of Ultimatum (e.g. Joan Allen, David Strathairn, etc.) but there’s only a few mentions of the events of Ultimatum at the beginning of the film and even then they don’t really factor that much into this film’s plot. And that quote about Cross finishing what Bourne started? Yeah that line isn’t in the film… well, actually it is but it wasn’t at all connected to Bourne. Heck, Cross doesn’t even follow in Bourne’s footsteps whatsoever in this film. Literally the whole plot revolves around him trying to acquire the meds that Outcome agents take to become physically and mentally enhanced government agents.

And that pretty much translates to the fact that this film as a whole is pretty darn dull. It’s very light on action and yet it’s somehow the longest of the series at 2 hours and 15 minutes long whereas the previous three films were all under two hours each. It certainly doesn’t have the same fast pacing of the Damon films, that’s for sure. As for the action sequences that are in there, Gilroy opted to not go with the same handheld shooting style that Greengrass utilized in his films. For those who weren’t that big a fan of that style that may seem like a good thing but in reality that style is what allowed this series to stand out in the first place. As a result, the action sequences in this film are fairly lackluster compared to the other films. Now from a technical perspective, the film is decently shot, edited, directed and what not. I think Jeremy Renner is perfectly fine in the lead role of Aaron Cross. The same goes for Rachel Weisz as Cross’ main ally Dr. Marta Shearing, though with that said their on-screen chemistry is rather weak. Sadly, Edward Norton is quite underused in the role of Eric Byer, the Outcome program’s overseer who goes after Cross the same way that Alexander Conklin (Chris Cooper), Ward Abbott (Brian Cox), and Noah Vosen (David Strathairn) pursued Bourne in each of the other three films. And yet Norton unfortunately doesn’t get much to work with here compared to the other three. He doesn’t even share a scene with Cross, at least not in the main story. The only scene that Renner and Norton have together is a flashback scene that quite frankly didn’t really explain anything about how the two of them are supposed to be connected.

I first reviewed this film way back in August 2012 when it originally came out. I was really looking forward to it at the time and had just watched all of the previous Bourne films back-to-back for three straight nights in anticipation of its release. But when I did see it, I’ll admit that I was rather disappointed by it. Sure I may have given it a 3.5/5 in my review but this is definitely one of those cases where I feel that I was being way too generous in regards to giving it a rating. Ultimately, when I did a post on my ‘Top 5 Most Disappointing Films’ in December of that year, I ended up putting it at the number one spot. And after watching it again in preparation for this retrospective… sadly my thoughts on it stay the same. Is it any wonder as to why this ‘review’ was longer compared to the Damon films? This is an extremely bare-bones thriller. The plot is not only rather simple, especially in regards to its measly attempts to connect to the Damon films, but sometimes even a bit confusing, which is a big problem for anyone going into it that hasn’t seen any of the other films. It may take place in the same universe as the Damon films but it ends up being such an insignificant part of it that nothing that happens in this film ultimately matters in the long run. Like I said before, it’s decently made from a technical perspective and I do feel that Jeremy Renner was perfectly capable of taking over for Matt Damon as the star of the franchise. But at the end of the day, the writing just wasn’t there for him and as a result, this unfortunately ended up being a failed attempt to continue the Bourne franchise without the involvement of its original star and primary director.

Rating: 2.5/5

In conclusion, here’s how I rank these four films;

4. THE BOURNE LEGACY

3. THE BOURNE SUPREMACY

2. THE BOURNE IDENTITY


1. THE BOURNE ULTIMATUM

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