Showing posts with label Aliens. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Aliens. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 28, 2024

RIMC's Directorial Retrospective Series: James Cameron - Part 1 (Pre-Titanic)

 

(This retrospective is dedicated to the memory of James Cameron’s longtime producer Jon Landau (1960-2024))

In the film industry, there aren’t a lot of filmmakers who have a legacy as considerably vast as James Cameron’s. Case in point, at the time of this post’s publication, Cameron is responsible for three of the top 5 highest-grossing films of all time, and apart from a brief period where Avengers: Endgame overtook the top spot in 2019, a James Cameron film has been known for being the highest-grossing film of all-time for nearly the past three decades. Since 2009, that honor has gone to his ambitious sci-fi epic Avatar, and in 2022, 13 years after the original’s release, Cameron finally brought audiences back into the world of Pandora with Avatar: The Way of Water, a film that defied the odds to become just as critically and commercially successful as its predecessor. However, this was only the beginning of Cameron’s plans to continue the story of the Na’vi as he also has three more Avatar films in the works; the third, recently confirmed to be titled Avatar: Fire and Ash, was filmed in conjunction with The Way of Water and is being primed for a December 2025 release while production is currently underway on the fourth film, set for a December 2029 release. But as we begin the process of waiting for our third trip to the world of Pandora, it’s time to reflect upon the career of one of the most well-known directors in the industry. Yes, folks, it’s time for another edition of what has, admittedly, been a long-dormant series here on Rhode Island Movie Corner, the Directorial Retrospectives, where I take as complete a look as I can at any given director’s filmography. However, just like the Michael Bay retrospective that I did several years ago, this one will ultimately be much more than just a single post. Given the cultural impact of his last three directorial efforts, which have each grossed over $2 billion at the box office, I decided that it’d only be fitting to give both Titanic and the first two Avatar films their own full-length reviews. And so, without further ado, it’s time to see why today’s director can quite arguably call himself ‘the king of the world’ as we look back upon the pre-1997 filmography of the one and only James Cameron.

PIRANHA II: THE SPAWNING (1982)

James Cameron primarily got his start in the industry working in the visual effects department on films produced by Roger Corman, the legendary B-movie producer who also helped launch the careers of other filmmakers such as Ron Howard, Francis Ford Coppola, and Martin Scorsese. And in 1982, Cameron made his official feature-length directorial debut with the sequel to Corman’s studio New World Pictures’ 1978 release Piranha, which was one of the early works of another Corman protégé, Joe Dante. However, Corman was not involved with the sequel which, by all accounts, was an incredibly rough production for a first-time director like Cameron. For starters, due in large part to the production’s limited budget, the bulk of the film’s crew consisted of non-English speaking Italians; however, at the very least, they had enough experience in the horror genre to deliver what Cameron was looking for. Ultimately, Cameron’s biggest hurdle on the project was his frequent arguments with executive producer Ovidio G. Assonitis over the direction he was taking the film in. As a result, it’s been widely reported that Assonitis ended up firing Cameron after just two weeks and filmed the rest of it himself, though, admittedly, this has been debated over the years. Nevertheless, it’s also been reported that Cameron was forbidden from partaking in the film’s post-production process (to the point where he even broke into where the film was being edited in Rome to work on it before he got caught), thus resulting in a unique situation where there are technically two publicly available cuts of this film. Given everything that I just noted about its hectic post-production process, the widely released cut of the film that can currently be found on Blu-Ray is, by all accounts, the one that Assonitis was directly in charge of. However, Cameron did end up getting the opportunity to release his own cut of the film thanks to a distribution deal that he made with Embassy Home Entertainment. This version of the film is about ten minutes shorter but, at the time of this post’s publication, is only commercially available on the outdated video formats of VHS and Laserdisc.

(FULL DISCLOSURE: Now, despite what I just said about Cameron’s cut not having been released in years and, thus, only being available on older video formats, both versions of this film can currently be found on YouTube. For today’s retrospective (and since I’m sure James Cameron wouldn’t mind it all that much since he doesn’t bring this film up in conversation all that often (and really, can you blame him?)), I watched Ovidio G. Assonitis’ cut due to its better video quality. For those who are curious, some of the biggest differences between the two cuts include Cameron’s cut lacking scenes of nudity (which, by most accounts, was something that Cameron wasn’t involved with) and including a unique visual style that, like what Steven Spielberg did with the shark in Jaws, represents POV shots from the perspective of the piranhas.)

Really, though, all the crazy things that happened during this film’s production are ultimately more interesting to talk about than the film itself. Yes, at the end of the day, Piranha II: The Spawning is nothing more than your standard schlocky horror film that, like many other of its peers at the time, was mainly created to capitalize on the success of Jaws. The acting is hokey (not even future Cameron regular Lance Henriksen can save this one), all the characters are one-note, and much of the early parts of this film feel incredibly disjointed as it jumps from scene to scene and minor side character to minor side character. Thus, the only major thing that this film has going for it is its sequences involving flying piranhas (yes, you read that right, flying piranhas) that, given the film’s low budget, look incredibly cheap as hell. For what it’s worth, though, James Cameron was able to use some of the visual effect techniques used to create these airborne aquatic beasts to much better effect when designing the face-hugger animatronics in Aliens. Plus, if I were to give this film any sort of credit, the flying piranhas do give this sequel at least one major advantage over its predecessor since it allows for some actual on-screen piranha attacks (which, to be clear, is not a dig against the original Piranha, which is obviously still the better film by comparison). That said, though, this is also very much a ‘sequel in name only’ as none of the main characters from the original Piranha return for this film, which only references the events of its predecessor once in its entirety. And so, with all that in mind, it’s easy to see why James Cameron spent many years distancing himself from this project even though it technically counts as his directorial debut. To be fair, you can’t fault him for how it turned out given everything he had to deal with when he made it… but at the same time, it goes without saying that his subsequent directorial outings ended up being a lot better than this one.

Rating: 1/5

THE TERMINATOR (1984)

Luckily for James Cameron, there was ultimately one silver lining from the hellish production that was Piranha II as one fateful night in Rome during its post-production ended up becoming the catalyst for the project that truly launched his directorial career. After experiencing a fever-induced nightmare in which a humanoid-looking robot emerged from a fiery explosion, Cameron used this image to create a story about a young woman named Sarah Connor who finds herself hunted by a seemingly unstoppable cyborg known as a Terminator who was sent back in time from the year 2029 by Skynet, an advanced A.I. system that would gain sentience and wipe out most of humanity in an all-out nuclear war. All the while, Sarah is protected by a lone human soldier named Kyle Reese who was also sent back in time, albeit in his case by Sarah’s future son John, the leader of the resistance movement fighting against Skynet in the post-apocalyptic future and, naturally, the reason why she’s being hunted now. Upon its release, the film became an unexpected smash hit, grossing over $78 million on its modest $6.4 million budget and eventually spawning one of the most iconic science fiction film franchises of all time. Sure, many have argued that the franchise would ultimately peak with the two films that were directed by Cameron himself, with every other installment since then (only one of which saw any direct involvement from Cameron) failing to live up to the widespread acclaim of Cameron’s films, but nevertheless, there’s no denying Terminator’s ever-enduring influence on the sci-fi genre.  

However, even with all that said, it is interesting to look back at the first Terminator when compared to all the films that would come after it. Whereas everything starting with 1991’s Terminator 2: Judgment Day is a big-budget sci-fi action spectacle, the first Terminator… is decidedly not that. Instead, it’s more of a small-scale horror film that thoroughly maintains the horror genre’s well-established premise of a young woman hunted by an imposing killer. And thanks in large part to Cameron’s reliance on nighttime-set action sequences and the overall look and feel of a noir film with its seedy exterior locales and claustrophobic interior locales, the original Terminator has a surprisingly effective (and, when compared to its sequels, arguably quite refreshing) grounded atmosphere in which the sci-fi elements of its story are almost second fiddle to everything else that’s going on. Case in point, Cameron even manages to apply this low-key style to the sequences that showcase the post-apocalyptic future that Reese came from, which are naturally expanded upon in terms of scale in subsequent films. In other words, while there are undoubtedly some parts of this film that have become dated (e.g. the stop-motion animation movement of the titular antagonist when he’s nothing more than a robotic frame), Cameron utilized his minimal budget to its fullest effect in the same way that he works nowadays with the big budgets of the blockbusters that he’s very well known for. The result is a highly engaging action-thriller that’s fully bolstered by the strong performances from its three main leads: Arnold Schwarzenegger as the hulking Terminator, Linda Hamilton as the sympathetic heroine Sarah Connor, and Michael Biehn as the heroic warrior from the future, Kyle Reese. And while it’s probably safe to say that most Terminator fans tend to list its follow-up as their favorite installment of the series, this first film still holds up quite well on its own accord.

Rating: 5/5!

ALIENS (1986)

(DISCLAIMER: For today’s retrospective, I watched this film’s extended cut, which was first released on LaserDisc in 1991 (though, for the record, this is not in reference to what could technically be described as the film’s ‘first’ extended cut, which aired on CBS in 1989). I previously reviewed this film back in 2017 as part of a retrospective on the Alien franchise and did so by watching the original theatrical cut, with both versions of the film being available on its home media releases. In this instance, I decided to check out the Extended Edition for the first time since Cameron has gone on record stating that he prefers this version of the film.)

It's safe to say that things were going quite great for James Cameron after the success that he and his producing partner Gale Anne Hurd had achieved with The Terminator, which led to him netting other notable projects such as, most interestingly in hindsight, the screenplay for 1985’s Rambo: First Blood Part II. Yes, Cameron had a hand in developing the Sylvester Stallone-led action-packed follow-up to 1982’s First Blood; granted, Stallone would then go on to rewrite the script himself, but Cameron still got credited in the end and later went on record stating that his action sequences were the parts of his script that remained in the final film. Ultimately, though, Cameron’s first big endeavor after The Terminator would come when he was brought on to write and direct the highly anticipated sequel to Ridley Scott’s genre-defining 1979 sci-fi horror classic Alien. Unfortunately for Cameron, production didn’t exactly go smoothly for him as he had to deal with the standard filmmaking practices of the production’s U.K.-based crew, such as the daily tea breaks that resulted in lost production time. Cameron’s infamously aggressive nature and tendency to oversee aspects of the production himself also irked many crewmembers (to the point where the film’s original cinematographer Dick Bush was replaced because of creative differences over lighting), who felt that he wasn’t qualified enough to direct a film of this nature. It didn’t help that The Terminator hadn’t been released in the U.K. at that time and any attempts by Cameron to have his crew watch it were unsuccessful. Meanwhile, Hurd, in what was only her second film as a lead producer after Terminator, was viewed as being there simply because she was Cameron’s wife (at the time) rather than the stalwart producer that she’d become known for thanks to films like this and the long-running Walking Dead TV series.

But thankfully for all involved, Aliens proved to be just as much of a hit as its immediate predecessor upon its release. It earned over $130 million at the worldwide box office and was regarded by many as being just as good as the original Alien if not arguably better. As he would later go on to do with Terminator 2, Cameron injects a more action-oriented tone into Aliens’ plot, in which Lt. Ellen Ripley, the sole survivor of the Nostromo massacre, is brought in with a crew of Colonial Marines to deal with an alien outbreak on LV-426, the planet that she and her old crew had visited that set the plot of the previous film into motion which is now the site of a terraforming colony. However, unlike Terminator 2, which almost entirely abandoned the original’s horror beats in favor of its sci-fi action, Aliens does manage to maintain its franchise’s prolific status in the horror genre in all the right places. Even with the change in location from a lone spaceship to a derelict space colony, Cameron still gets to work with the Alien franchise’s trademark penchant for dark, foreboding, and horrifyingly cramped locales albeit with the added benefit of having its protagonists being forced to deal with more aliens this time around rather than just one. But, of course, as we’ve well established by now, Aliens is ultimately one of the first major showcases of Cameron’s talents as an action director, which is then bolstered by some strong visual effects work to bring its alien creatures to life. Sure, Aliens may not have had the benefit of the involvement of H.R. Giger, AKA the creator of the titular Alien, but with Cameron’s Terminator effects guru Stan Winston onboard to take his place… well, let’s just say that it’s easy to see why this resulted in Winston winning his first Oscar for Best Visual Effects at that year’s Oscars just like Giger and his team did for the original Alien back in 1979.

But amidst all the exciting sci-fi horror action, Aliens also boasts a strong emotional core thanks to, of course, Sigourney Weaver in the lead role of Ripley. This is, after all, the film where Weaver made history by being the first-ever lead star of a science-fiction film to earn a Best Actress nomination at that year’s Oscars. Not only does Weaver naturally evolve the character from being the first film’s final girl to the franchise’s badass action heroine, but she also imbues Ripley with a wonderfully powerful motherly persona thanks to the touching bond that she forms with Newt (Carrie Henn), the sole survivor of the LV-426 colony. This development is even more relevant when watching the extended cut, which includes a scene where Ripley tragically learns that her daughter Amanda died in-between the events of the first two films; a scene that Weaver was particularly incensed about being removed from the theatrical cut. They’re then joined by a terrific supporting cast that includes, among others, plenty of Cameron regulars such as Michael Biehn as Hicks, the most level-headed of the Colonial Marines with a good onscreen rapport with Weaver, Lance Henriksen as Bishop, a far more good-natured android than Ian Holm’s Ash was in the first film, and Bill Paxton as Hudson, a cocky Colonial Marine who’s the primary source of comic relief, especially once he realizes how out of his depth he is once the situation on LV-426 goes awry. With all this in mind, it’s easy to see why Aliens is not only regarded as one of the best sequels of all time but also one of the best films to come out of both the science fiction and horror film genres. Under James Cameron’s deft direction, the film effectively balances its franchise’s superb horror aesthetic with Cameron’s masterfully crafted action set-pieces, all while being bolstered by a top-notch cast of well-written characters who bring life to a world full of terrifying acid-blooded aliens. And as a result, the film more than holds its own alongside the Ridley Scott-directed masterpiece that came before it as one of the best installments of one of cinema’s most well-known and long-running horror franchises.

Rating: 5/5!

THE ABYSS (1989)

While science fiction may be the genre that James Cameron is best known for as a director, he has also been well known for his deep connection to the ocean, particularly by way of his extensive experience in the art of deep-sea diving. Not only has he participated in several significant (and sometimes record-breaking) dives over the years, but the vast and untamed world of the ocean depths has played a huge role in some of his films, including Titanic and Avatar: The Way of Water. But when it comes to the first real ocean-set film of his career (that is, if you don’t count Pirahna II, which I’m sure Cameron would prefer), that honor goes to his 1989 film The Abyss. Based on a story concept that Cameron had come up with when he was in high school after attending a seminar on deep-sea breathing techniques, the film follows the crew of a submersible oil drilling platform as they’re recruited by the U.S. Navy to assist a team of SEALs in the process of salvaging a nuclear submarine that has sunk in the Caribbean. Finding themselves in a race against time to recover the sub before Russian forces can get to it and instigate an international incident that could potentially kickstart World War III, they soon discover a mysterious yet fascinating sight of extraterrestrial origin. Production, to be perfectly blunt, was not a smooth one when it came to this film. Given the extensively complicated nature of creating the film’s underwater sequences, it goes without saying that the cast and crew found themselves pushed to the limit during a shoot that lasted around half a year. Lead actor Ed Harris reportedly punched Cameron after one scene nearly resulted in him drowning and lead actress Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio stormed off set while filming the sequence where her character drowns and is brought back to life after numerous takes wasted the production’s film stock.

In some ways, you could say that the negative publicity of the film’s production troubles (which were even referenced in its original theatrical trailer) might have ended up affecting its commercial performance as well; while it did make its $43 million+ budget back, it only made about $90 million worldwide, resulting in it being seen as the rare commercial dud of Cameron’s career. Critically, though, the film proved to be yet another success for him and became his second straight film to win the Oscar for Best Visual Effects. However, upon its release, it was soon made clear that the theatrical cut was, technically, an incomplete version of what Cameron set out to make. Due to a combination of a lack of time to finish specific visual effects and pressure from the studio to not have a runtime of nearly three hours (which is an incredibly ironic notion nowadays (especially given the length of future James Cameron films)), Cameron cut out a pivotal sequence from the film’s finale in which a bunch of giant waves are unleashed upon the world. But then, a few years later after Cameron scored his biggest hit yet with Terminator 2, his studio, Lightstorm Entertainment, secured a lucrative deal with The Abyss’ distributor, 20th Century Fox, which, along with the funds for any future films of Cameron’s, included enough money to complete the climactic wave sequence. And so, in 1993, The Abyss’ ‘Special Edition’ was officially released which, along with the wave sequence, also included some other sequences that were taken out of the theatrical cut such as a few notable bits of character development and sequences that emphasized the part of the plot where the events of the film are tied around the threat of nuclear war, which was downplayed in the theatrical cut.

But whatever version of the film you end up watching, you’ll ultimately find yourself with a highly engrossing sci-fi thriller. Even with the Special Edition’s near three-hour runtime, there’s never a dull moment in this film as it does an excellent job of creating a suspenseful mystery plot, especially when it comes to how it expertly builds up the slow but gradual reveal of the alien creatures that the characters come across. Add in a great use of the narrowly confined setting of the oil crew’s underwater rig, which spends much of the film stuck thousands of feet underwater due to extensive hurricane damage, and you have a film that successfully crafts a real harrowing atmosphere amidst all its moments of pure spectacle. And on that note, as you undoubtedly guessed from earlier when I mentioned that this film won the Oscar for Best Visual Effects, it goes without saying that the biggest selling point of this film is its visual effects thanks in large part to the one and only ILM. Whether it’s the well-crafted underwater sequences or the various CGI effects that, for the most part, have aged relatively well, this film’s visual game still holds up immensely well even after three and a half decades. Casting-wise, Cameron doesn’t rely on a cast of big-name stars, but this allows for this film’s ensemble to have some phenomenal on-screen camaraderie. Ed Harris and Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio headline the film excellently as team leader Virgil ‘Bud’ Brigman and his estranged wife Lindsay while Michael Biehn gets to play against type for his third major role in a James Cameron film as Lt. Coffey, the leader of the SEAL team who starts to go insane as his ulterior motives begin to threaten the whole operation.

The Abyss is the only film of James Cameron’s post-1984 career that I’d never seen at the time that I started to write this, namely due to a reason that will be blatantly obvious to anyone familiar with this film and its post-theatrical release life. For the longest time, this and another James Cameron film, True Lies, went several years without any sort of home media release after they were released on DVD. Thus, when those DVDs of theirs eventually went out of print, the only legally viable way to watch either of these films was whenever they randomly popped up on premium cable networks. In the case of The Abyss, I did attempt to watch it a few times over the years, but I’ll fully admit that I never ended up getting too far into it whenever I recorded it; by comparison, True Lies tended to pop up a lot more often and, thus, was the one that I got around to watching first. Thankfully, though, this year finally saw both films get their first proper home media release in decades, which is fitting seeing how this happens to be an anniversary year for them both (The Abyss’ 35th and True Lies’ 30th). And in the case of the former, this will hopefully result in newer audiences finally getting a chance to experience what is easily shaping up to be James Cameron’s most underrated film to date as this highly engrossing and visually spectacular deep ocean adventure is yet another showcase of his unparalleled technical mastery.

Rating: 5/5!

TERMINATOR 2: JUDGMENT DAY (1991)

As successful as the original Terminator was, the idea of a potential follow-up wasn’t an immediate guarantee at the time due to Cameron’s commitment to other projects and, perhaps more importantly, the significant creative conflicts that he had with the studio that largely financed the film, Hemdale. Said conflict ultimately came to a head when studio chairman John Daly attempted to cut out the final section of the film where Sarah Connor and Kyle Reese are being chased by the Terminator’s robotic endoskeleton and he and Cameron nearly got into a physical fight over it as a result. To make matters worse for Cameron, he had been forced to relinquish half of his rights on the project to Hemdale just to get it made and had then sold half of what he had left to Gale Anne Hurd when the two divorced in 1989. But, by the following year, she and Cameron, along with Arnold Schwarzenegger and Stan Winston, sued Hemdale over unpaid profits, which was just one of the many lawsuits that the studio was tied up in at the time that would eventually lead to them filing for bankruptcy and officially shutting down in 1995. During this time, Schwarzenegger came up with a solution to his and Cameron’s problem by suggesting that the rights be picked up by another studio, Carolco Pictures, who he had just worked with on the 1990 Paul Verhoeven feature Total Recall. Carolco promptly did just that with an expensive $17 million deal… which then meant that Cameron had to be fully locked in for a sequel that he only had a few months to develop. He ultimately did so along with his longtime friend and collaborator William Wisher, his credited co-writer, and the result is a film that is not only considered to be just as great as its highly acclaimed predecessor but, in the eyes of many, was arguably even better by comparison: Terminator 2: Judgment Day.

Set 11 years after the events of the previous film, Judgment Day sees the Connor family once again targeted by the sentient A.I. program of the post-apocalyptic future, Skynet. But instead of having a Terminator sent back in time to kill Sarah Connor before she can give birth to her son John, this time Skynet sends a more advanced model, the shape-shifting liquid metal-based T-1000, to kill the now 10-year-old John. Fortunately for him, his future self once again sends a lone warrior back in time to protect him; it’s just that, this time, it just so happens to be a reprogrammed T-800 AKA the same kind of Terminator that went after his mom a decade prior. As I’ve repeatedly alluded to throughout today’s post, Terminator 2 took a much different kind of narrative approach compared to the original. Whereas the first Terminator was a low-budget sci-fi flick that crafted a noir-style atmosphere to go along with its horror-inspired premise… Terminator 2 boasted the largest budget of any film ever made at the time (which, by the way, was a record that James Cameron would then proceed to break twice more over the decade) and, thus, is a grand-scaled action extravaganza. Simply put, this film’s action sequences are second-to-none and they’re bolstered by, as to be expected from a James Cameron film, top-notch visual effects work. This time around, Cameron combined the two powerhouse forces that won his last two films the Best Visual Effects Oscars; Stan Winston with the robot prosthetics and animatronics and Dennis Muren and company over at ILM for the CGI effects such as the groundbreaking visual effects work to bring the T-1000’s shape-shifting abilities to life. With an all-star team like that, it’s not surprising to see that Terminator 2 became the third straight film of James Cameron’s career to nab the Best Visual Effects Oscar at that year’s ceremony.

But as great as both the film’s visual effects and action sequences are, this is then matched by a top-notch script as Cameron and Wisher do a fantastic job at crafting a natural follow-up to the first film full of phenomenal character beats that define the main protagonists’ character arcs. Linda Hamilton returns once again as Sarah Connor who, while far more battle-ready than she was in the previous film, is also now heavily traumatized by what she went through and for being cursed with the haunting knowledge of the dark future ahead; one can only imagine how this is then all complicated even further when she learns that she’s working alongside the same kind of unstoppable killing machine that once tried to kill her. But as for the Terminator, the first film’s main antagonist becomes this film’s greatest hero as an emotionless cyborg gradually gains a greater appreciation for humanity through his interactions with John Connor, for whom he becomes a surrogate father figure to. John makes his first appearance in the franchise here, played by Edward Furlong, who starts out as a cynical troublemaker but is soon forced to grow up faster than anticipated once he’s put through the same harrowing scenario his mother went through by being pursued by an even scarier antagonist in Robert Patrick’s cold and ruthless T-1000. Heck, even supporting players get some solid character moments like Joe Morton as Miles Dyson, an engineer at Cyberdyne who’s revealed to be the one who will be the primary catalyst behind the creation of Skynet but, once he learns what will happen, nobly steps up to the point of sacrificing himself to ensure that the group’s efforts to stop Judgment Day are successful.

In short, while I’m usually not one to be overly critical of blockbuster-type films for not being the most well-written or ‘smartest’ films ever made, I will concede that Terminator 2: Judgment Day is easily one of the best examples of a blockbuster that, above all else, ensures that its story and character beats are just as well-developed as its visuals and action sequences. Thus, just like what Cameron managed to accomplish with Aliens, Terminator 2 more than holds its own when compared to the first film… and is why many have argued that this is where the series ultimately peaked in terms of quality. Terminator 2 was the last film in the series to be directed by Cameron himself (not counting the 1996 Universal theme parks spin-off Terminator 2 3-D: Battle Across Time), and while the series would continue without him, it’s never managed to achieve the same level of success that it had with Judgment Day. The reasons why have largely varied from film to film, whether it was 2003’s Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines’ efforts to undo the optimistic ending of the previous film so that it could continue the story, 2009’s Terminator Salvation toning its action down to achieve a more marketable PG-13 rating, or… basically any major creative decision made on 2015’s Terminator: Genisys. Cameron did finally return to the series in 2019 by writing/producing Terminator: Dark Fate, but even that film couldn’t revitalize the franchise regardless of its efforts to return to its narrative roots. But regardless of where you stand on the Terminator franchise (case in point, yours truly has gone on record in the past admitting that he has liked some of the later Terminator films), it’s practically impossible to deny that Terminator 2: Judgment Day still stands as being nothing short of a masterpiece.

Rating: 5/5!

TRUE LIES (1994)

With a second masterpiece from the Terminator franchise under their belts, James Cameron and Arnold Schwarzenegger would team up once more (literally, in fact, because this is the most recent film that they’ve made together) on a project that would end up being considerably different than the films that made them both household names. Sure, it’s still the kind of big-budget action extravaganza (the first to have a budget of at least $100 million (though it should be noted that Terminator 2’s budget has sometimes been reported as having been over that threshold as well)) that we’ve come to expect from this dynamic filmmaking duo… but I bet that no one would’ve expected them to do, of all things, a remake of a French action comedy. Yes, 1994’s True Lies is one of the rare instances of a Cameron film that wasn’t based on an original story of his; instead, it’s a remake of a 1991 French film named La Totale!. Like that film’s plot, True Lies follows a man named Harry Tasker (Schwarzenegger) who’s an elite secret agent for a highly classified counterterrorist agency known as Omega Sector. It’s a profession that he’s kept secret for many years from his wife Helen (Jamie Lee Curtis) and their daughter Dana (Eliza Dushku), who believe him to be nothing more than a boring computer salesman. However, in his efforts to track down a terrorist group known as the Crimson Jihad, Harry soon finds himself having to balance his work life with his personal life when Helen [somewhat inadvertently] gets caught up in his daily proceedings. Upon its release, the film was both a solid critical and commercial success, ultimately earning over $378 million worldwide. And while, as I noted earlier when talking about The Abyss, both that film and True Lies spent several years without a proper home media release, True Lies did tend to be the more widely seen of the two because it popped up far more often on premium movie channels like HBO, Showtime, and Starz.

As a result, while it may be one of the lower-rated films of James Cameron’s career amongst critics, True Lies does seem to be well-regarded by many as another great addition to Arnold Schwarzenegger’s extensive resume of classic action flicks. Sure enough, True Lies delivers on being just that and then some when it comes to its action sequences. Cameron’s mastery of the visual medium is arguably the finest that it’s ever been up to that point with plenty of great action set-pieces that effectively mix practical stunt work with some solid visual effects work by his then-newly established visual effects studio Digital Domain, which didn’t keep Cameron’s Visual Effects Oscar win streak going that year (they lost to Forrest Gump) but still got nominated, nevertheless. But as we’ve noted, True Lies is also a comedic action thriller and Cameron handles the comedic aspects of the script quite well, undoubtedly helped by Arnold Schwarzenegger’s well-established action star persona as an unparalleled gold mine for great comedic quips. This also extends nicely to how Cameron unabashedly ups the ante when it comes to how utterly over the top this film’s action sequences can get. In other words, this all starts out relatively tame enough with an espionage sequence that feels like it was ripped straight out of a James Bond film… and then concludes with a scene where Harry Tasker pilots a Harrier Jet and kills the main antagonist by getting him caught on a missile that he then proceeds to fire at an enemy helicopter, all while delivering a classic Arnold one-liner, “You’re fired!”. On paper, that all sounds like one of the most insane things that I’ve ever typed… but thanks to Cameron’s strong direction, you’re fully hooked by this film’s gleefully chaotic nature.

But while True Lies more than succeeds with its action sequences and its sense of humor, there are, admittedly, a few parts of it that have aged considerably. For starters, being that this is a 90’s film, it goes without saying that its portrayal of its Middle Eastern villains now comes off as incredibly stereotypical to the point of being quite arguably culturally offensive. It may also help to explain why the 9/11 attacks have largely been cited as the reason why Cameron and Schwarzenegger never got around to making a sequel. But perhaps the most talked about ‘dated’ aspect of this film is that many have argued that it sports something that you wouldn’t normally see in a James Cameron film; a noticeable misogynistic streak. This mainly comes into play by way of the film’s primary subplot in which Harry starts to suspect that Helen is having an affair with a sleazy car salesman named Simon (Bill Paxton). His subsequent efforts to investigate this to the point of using his agency’s own resources to ‘capture’ her and forcefully coerce her into partaking in a staged ‘secret mission’ have been criticized by many as being excessively cruel. And to be fair, it doesn’t help that this whole sequence ends up overtaking the plot for nearly an hour to the point where main antagonist Aziz (Art Malik) and the Crimson Jihad are absent from the film for the entirety of that stretch of runtime. But if there’s any sort of silver lining to this, it’s that Jamie Lee Curtis, despite everything that Helen is put through in the film, does own her role. And as much as the film’s humor with Helen revolves around how utterly out of her element she is in the world of espionage, it is nice that, by the end, she becomes a spy just like her husband. In other words, while it may be Arnold’s name at the top of the marquee, this film quite arguably belongs to Jamie Lee Curtis, who deservedly won a Golden Globe that year.

In general, the film sports the usual strong ensemble for a James Cameron film. Arnold is, of course, the same great Arnold that he always was at the time, Bill Paxton is, as usual, a prime source of comic relief as the scummy con-man Simon; heck, even Tom Arnold, the notoriously polarizing comedian that he is, is an excellent foil to Schwarzenegger as Harry’s field partner Gib. And because of all this, True Lies still stands as a highly entertaining piece of cinematic bombast. Does that mean that it’s as much of a masterpiece as James Cameron’s other films? No, not really since its outdated global and gender politics does make it one of the prime examples of a film that you just can’t make today in the current landscape of the film industry. But without ignoring the more problematic aspects of its plot, there’s still a lot to love about this film, such as how it unapologetically presents some of the most delightfully ludicrous action sequences that have ever come out of a film from this era. Case in point, I’ve often seen a bunch of people refer to True Lies as the film that served as the peak for the kind of over-the-top action films that thoroughly defined the careers of stars like Bruce Willis, Sylvester Stallone, and, of course, Arnold Schwarzenegger. And simply put, it’s easy to see where they’re coming from when it comes to how one could potentially describe this film. You take arguably the most popular action star of the '80s and 90’s and pair him up with one of the best action directors in the industry to make the kind of film that the former is best known for (rather than the latter’s usual sci-fi-oriented fare) and you have a film that can best be described as ‘peak Schwarzenegger’.

Rating: 5/5!

This concludes today’s installment of Rhode Island Movie Corner’s Directorial Retrospective series on the films directed by James Cameron. As I noted in the intro, I decided to split this retrospective up into multiple parts simply because I figured that it’d be more appropriate to give his last three films their own full-length reviews given how significant they are within the pop cultural zeitgeist. With that in mind, the next time we return to talk about James Cameron films, we’ll be looking at the film that made him ‘the king of the world’, 1997’s Titanic. So, until then… well, I’ll let Arnold say it for me 😉

Tuesday, May 16, 2017

Alien Series Retrospective (1979-2012)

Image result for alien series logo

In 1979, a sci-fi horror film was released to theaters, with one of the most iconic taglines in film history; ‘In Space, no one can hear you scream’. This tagline was for director Ridley Scott’s classic, Alien, a film that has gone on to become one of the most iconic films of the sci-fi genre while also spawning a highly successful media franchise in the years since. And this weekend, Scott returns to the franchise that he helped create with Alien: Covenant, a follow-up to the franchise’s 2012 ‘prequel’ Prometheus, which he also directed. By the looks of it, this new film is returning to the series’ original roots as an intense sci-fi horror flick. And in honor of its release, today we’ll be looking at the films in the Alien franchise when it was at its highest of highs… and its lowest of lows. Specifically, we’ll be looking at its four initial installments, which starred Sigourney Weaver in the role of Lt. Ellen Ripley, and Prometheus. I won’t be covering the two Alien vs. Predator crossover films that came out in 2004 and 2007, respectively, for multiple reasons. First off, if I did decide to cover these films, I’d have to look at the Predator films as well, and I’m saving that for the upcoming Predator film, directed by Shane Black, which isn’t set to come out until next summer. Also, I’m aware that both AvP films have attracted a generally negative reaction from both critics and audiences. So… I didn’t want to bother with them anyway. Though with that said, I guess that I will have to cover those eventually when I do that Predator post next year. Well, until then, grab your big guns and avoid those alien eggs because here is my look back at the films of the Alien franchise.

ALIEN (1979)

Image result for alien 1979 poster

We start things off, of course, with the original Alien from 1979; Ridley Scott’s classic tale of a spaceship crew who are awoken from stasis to investigate a mysterious transmission from an uncharted planet. This investigation, however, soon results in the crew being hunted by a terrifying alien creature that’s literally ‘birthed’ from one of their own crewmates. While initially polarizing amongst critics upon release, it has since gone on to become one of the most iconic films of the sci-fi genre, and rightfully so as it’s an excellently-made space-set chiller. A lot of this is due to Scott’s direction. His use of long, slow-moving, and uninterrupted takes helps add to the overall suspense, along with the general nature of the film’s setting. The film is primarily set within the dark and cramped confines of the crew’s ship, the Nostromo, and it results in an effectively intense and unsettling atmosphere because of the claustrophobic feeling throughout. Even moments that don’t involve the Alien, like when crew member Ash (Ian Holm) is revealed to be an android, have a great and suspenseful vibe to them. In fact, the Alien doesn’t even appear until just under an hour in. Like I said before, this is a slow-moving film but there’s never a dull moment in this. Thus, it’s easy to see why Alien is still regarded as one of the best films in both the science-fiction and horror genres. While I’m not that big a fan of the latter genre, this film does succeed in being a part of it thanks to Ridley Scott’s excellent direction and a solid cast that includes the likes of Sigourney Weaver, Tom Skerritt, Ian Holm, and John Hurt. Heck, this wouldn’t be the last time that a sci-fi film directed by Scott would overcome initial critical reception to become a seminal classic of the genre… but more on that when Blade Runner 2049 comes out.

Rating: 5/5!

ALIENS (1986)

Image result for aliens 1986 poster

After making a name for himself in 1984 with The Terminator, James Cameron was brought on to write and direct the follow-up to Alien, titled Aliens. However, Cameron faced some scrutiny during production from the primarily British crew, who felt that he was inexperienced for a project of this magnitude. However, upon release, Aliens would go on to become just as beloved as the original Alien. This, of course, leads to the primary debate of the franchise; Alien or Aliens? Me personally, I lean slightly more towards the latter. I’ll admit that this may be because I’m not a big horror fan but this shouldn’t take anything away from Ridley Scott’s masterpiece. As for Aliens, though, while Cameron does lean more towards the action genre in this sci-fi story, it doesn’t mean that he completely shies away from the franchise’s horror roots. There are still some incredibly tense and creepy moments throughout this film along with the same great dark and claustrophobic set designs that the first film had. Ultimately, though, this film is more action-oriented than the first and it delivers on that aspect brilliantly. Plus, this film has arguably the best ensemble cast in the history of the franchise. Of course, it’s all led by Sigourney Weaver as Ripley, who went from being the secondary protagonist of the original film to one of cinema’s most badass action heroines in this film. Heck, she was so good in this film that she got nominated for an Oscar for Best Actress, a rarity for the genre. But the rest of the cast is excellent as well, including Carrie Henn as the scared young girl Newt, who Ripley becomes a surrogate mother to, and Lance Henriksen as this film’s android, Bishop. Even minor characters like Hudson (the late Bill Paxton (RIP); “Game over, man, game over!”) and Vazquez (Jenette Goldstein) are extremely memorable. In short, Aliens is just as much of a masterpiece as its immediate predecessor, but if you forced me to choose one over the other, I’d go with Cameron’s sci-fi action epic.

Rating: 5/5!

ALIEN 3 (1992)

Image result for alien 3 poster

I’ve talked about this film before in my Directorial Retrospective on its director, David Fincher, way back in 2014 so I won’t repeat myself too much here. Bottom line; Alien 3 was, unfortunately, a disappointing follow-up to the first two Alien films, namely because it went through one of the most tumultuous productions of all time. Several writers and directors were brought in to try and figure out its overall plot, from William Gibson’s HIV-influenced storyline to Vincent Ward’s concept of a ‘wooden’ planet that held a monastery. Ultimately, David Fincher was brought in to direct; sadly, his directorial debut put him through hell. He was given little time to prepare and didn’t have a full script when filming began. To make matters worse, the studio blocked many of his ideas during the shoot; thus, it’s easy to see why Fincher has since disowned the film. I don’t blame him; the primary flaws of the film aren’t his fault. Alien 3 makes the questionable decision of going down a dark and gloomy route that goes against the optimistic ending of the previous film. Case in point, the opening scene sees most of the surviving cast of the previous film killed off, with Ripley being forced into an all-male prison. Of course, Fincher is well-known nowadays for his dreary thrillers but here, it just doesn’t translate as well. The supporting characters are all bland, partially because they’re predominantly a collection of similar-looking bald white men. Not to mention, these are all murderers, rapists, etc.; they’re not exactly a sympathetic bunch. Thankfully, Sigourney Weaver is still great as always as Ripley and the film’s ending is a highlight, as Ripley sacrifices herself when she learns that an Alien has manifested within her to keep the Weyland Corporation, the primary ‘evil corporation’ of the franchise, from using it for nefarious purposes. Had it not been for the next installment of the series, this would’ve at least ended the franchise on a decent note despite the film that it came from.

But now, let’s talk about the film’s alternate cut. Each of the first four Alien films has gotten a ‘Special Edition’ released over the years. But while the first two films didn’t add ‘that’ much to their Special Editions (though James Cameron and Sigourney Weaver have expressed preference towards the ‘Special Edition’ of Aliens for having more depth to it), the ‘Assembly Cut’ of Alien 3 adds in 30-plus minutes of material to try and improve upon the original theatrical cut. And for the most part, it does manage to do that. Some additions are welcome aesthetic changes, like having Ripley end up on the prison planet’s beach instead of being found in the crashed ship (which fixes a few plot-holes from the theatrical cut) and having the Alien emerge from an ox instead of a dog. But then there are some additions that improve the narrative, like a greater focus on the inmates’ religious beliefs and how Ripley’s arrival puts that into chaos, allowing for some additional character development for some of the main inmates. Crazed inmate Golic (Paul McGann), particularly, is focused on more in this version of the film as we see him become fascinated with the alien, so much so that he begins to compromise the protagonists’ efforts to destroy it. However, despite the improvements that it makes over the clearly truncated Theatrical Cut, I still can’t go as far as to say that it completely saves the film. Parts of it are still a chore to sit through, especially considering that the extended cut is almost two-and-a-half hours long. In conclusion, if you’re going to watch Alien 3, stick to the ‘Assembly Cut’ as it’s more in line with what Fincher was going for. Still, it isn’t enough to save the film, which will easily go down as one of the most hellish productions in film history, from being a mediocre conclusion to the Alien trilogy, a designation which lasted five years until…

Ratings: Theatrical Cut: 1.5/5 Assembly Cut: 2.5/5

ALIEN: RESURRECTION (1997)

Related image

While Alien 3 ended with the death of Ellen Ripley, the studio ended up reviving the franchise half a decade later with Alien: Resurrection. To bring back Sigourney Weaver, the plot involves scientists cloning Ripley, who gains ‘alien’ abilities due to her DNA being mixed with the Alien queen that was first introduced in Aliens. Like its predecessor, this film was primarily developed by a soon-to-be-famous filmmaker; in this case, the film’s writer, Joss Whedon, before he became known for his hit TV shows like Buffy the Vampire Slayer and way before The Avengers. And like with Fincher and Alien 3, the flaws of Resurrection are not primarily his fault. What we have here is a film that suffers from major tonal inconsistency. Whedon intended for the film to have a tongue-in-cheek feel to it; however, the film’s director, Jean-Pierre Jeunet (Amelie), decided to play everything straight-faced. Thus, the film maintains a ‘serious’ tone throughout despite various moments that are extremely over-the-top, especially those that involve Brad Dourif as one of the scientists in charge of the whole process. This over-the-top nature also extends to the cast. Sigourney Weaver is still just as great as she’s always been as Ripley but the rest of the cast is hit-and-miss because many are just hamming it up. And while the supporting characters are more memorable than the ones from Alien 3, they’re still a generally expendable group. Overall, Alien: Resurrection is more ‘enjoyable’ than Alien 3, partially because it doesn’t carry the same grim tone. However, the film’s tone is all over the place, resulting in unintentionally hilarious moments that were trying to be serious. Thus, what was intended to be a better conclusion to the series than its predecessor just made the whole situation worse.

Rating: 2/5

PROMETHEUS (2012)

Image result for prometheus poster

And finally, we conclude with the film that has become one of the most polarizing films in recent years; the pseudo-prequel to the Alien franchise, Prometheus. Ridley Scott returned to direct this film which, for the record, is not technically a prequel to the original Alien. It takes place in the same general universe as the other films but it is, ultimately, its own thing (e.g. this film does not take place on the same planet visited in the original Alien, despite the clear similarities). And to the film’s credit, it does a solid job of being its own separate story in this larger universe. Its overall plot, which delves into the mystery of humanity’s origins, is a fascinating one and I wouldn’t say that there’s a dull moment in the entire film. The production design is fantastic, particularly due to Scott emphasizing the use of as many practical effects as possible. And the film’s ensemble cast is solid as well, particularly Noomi Rapace as main protagonist Dr. Elizabeth Shaw, a much different kind of character compared to Ripley, Michael Fassbender as the enigmatic android David, and Idris Elba as the ship’s charismatic captain, Janek. But while the film is well-made on a technical level, its writing has been the main source of its polarizing response. Many have criticized the film for bringing up tons of questions that went unanswered. My thoughts on the matter? Well, I do agree that there are some plotlines that were only given vague explanations, like why the crew comes across a gigantic statue of a head during their mission. I think it’s safe to say that the ambition of the filmmakers might’ve surpassed what they could do in just one film. However, from the looks of it, Alien: Covenant will at least answer some of the unexplained mysteries that this film explored. And overall, I wasn’t too bothered by some of the more mysterious elements of the plot; I’d argue it makes the whole film more interesting. Thus, you can say that, overall, I’m still in the camp that likes this film. Admittedly, it may partially have to do with the fact that I have a personal connection to this film because it’s the first R-rated film I ever saw in theaters, but I do think that it’s still worth checking out if admittedly more for its technical aspects than the writing.

Rating: Way back in 2012, my first year on this blog, I had reviewed this film and gave it a 4.5/5 rating. Upon re-watch, I decided to lower that initial rating down to a 4/5 rating, which is still a strong rating on my scale.


"Final report of the commercial starship Nostromo, third officer reporting. The other members of the crew — Kane, Lambert, Parker, Brett, Ash and Captain Dallas — are dead. Cargo and ship destroyed. I should reach the frontier in about six weeks. With a little luck, the network will pick me up. This is Ripley, last survivor of the Nostromo, signing off."

Saturday, September 1, 2012

The Alien Turtles: Part 2: Delays and Script Problems


 
Back in May, I did a blog post on the news regarding the upcoming film reboot of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles franchise, simply titled 'Ninja Turtles'. As you probably have heard by now, producer Michael Bay enraged many TMNT fans when he announced in March that the origins of the Turtles were going to be changed for this new movie. Instead of being baby turtles that came into contact with a mysterious substance known as Ooze, these Turtles would be aliens from another planet. Obviously, that pissed a lot of people off but considering Michael Bay's track record, that isn't really a surprise. As for me, I believed that those enraged fans should just wait and see how the final product was going to turn out because we hadn't gotten any real information on the plot or even any actual footage at that point. However, a lot has changed since that first announcement back in March. Recently, the film was delayed another year or so from its original 2013 release due to script issues. This was later followed by the leak of what was apparently the first draft of the picture, which continued to worry TMNT fans about this new project due to its overall quality.



In June, it was reported that Paramount had halted production of the movie because of issues with the script. While it did seem like it meant that the project was officially canned (something that I'm certain those angered fans rejoiced at), later reports denied that this was happening. Instead, it was now being reported that the film was delayed from its original December 2013 release to May 2014. Now, when it comes to this delay, I really can't comment about it that much. After all, it's very common for Hollywood to delay a movie and usually the reason for this is because of the film's script. After all, look at how World War Z is faring right now. But while that movie's script problems arose after the film was already shot, this delay comes as the movie hasn't even started filming yet, something that can very much spell doom for this project.



So what was it about this script that caused the movie to get delayed anyway? Well, maybe it was because that the first script of the movie was actually really bad. Recently, a supposed first draft of the film was leaked to the internet labeled 'The Blue Door' and was said to be written by Josh Applebaum and Andre Nemec, the two hired to write the script for the film. Now I for one can't really say whether or not this script is actually legit. It was recently removed from the site it first appeared on, TMNTNOTTANT, by Paramount so I can't put a link to the script in case any of you were interested in reading it, which could mean that it may just be real. Michael Bay responded to this leak by saying that this script 'was written before I, or anyone at Platinum Dunes, was involved with the project', that it 'saw the shredder a long time ago', and that fans should just 'wait for the movie'. Really, if you have read it, it's up to you decide whether or not you think it was actually real. So now let's delve into what was in this so-called 'first script'.



Well, in this script, Shredder is working for the government, is named 'Colonel Schrader' (get the connection?), and is secretly an alien. He also runs a government agency known as 'The Foot', which is basically this story's version of the Foot Clan. Both the Turtles and Splinter are aliens from a planet in Dimension X (a key location in the animated series). As for the human characters, Casey Jones, the main protagonist in this story, is an 18-year old security guard/hockey player while April O'Neil (also 18) is his girlfriend who is moving to New York for an internship with CBS, which brings a problem to their relationship. Basically, this whole take on TMNT feels like the Transformers movies all over again. Why? Because by making Casey Jones the main protagonist, it makes it seem like they would be focusing on him and April more than the Turtles, which was one of the biggest problems with Bay's Transformers movies as it focused on the humans rather than the Transformers themselves.



It seems like this project can never really catch a break. First, the announcement that the Turtles were now aliens, then the delay, and now this whole problem with the supposed leaked script. For the record, I'm still kind of optimistic about this project but if that script was actually real, then I have a feeling this isn't going to end well. Again, this is coming from a guy who has never really been that much of a TMNT fan so I'm not as mad as any longtime TMNT fan would be in regards to this whole ordeal. However, that script is really shocking. If it is real, I'm surprised that writers Josh Appelbaum and Andre Namec, who wrote the excellent Mission Impossible: Ghost Protocol, would write such a horrible script. But even so, as TMNT co-creator Peter Laird (the one not involved with this new film) said, “All true TMNT fans should be grateful to the new 'powers that be' that they did not allow this wretched thing to go any further. It could definitely be taken as a good sign if that is the case." Part of me is now very much interested to see how the end result of this reboot is going to turn out now, especially because of everything that has gone on since it was first announced.